Traffic lights are still green. Employers with five or more employees are required torecord the significant findings of their risk assessment. a proper check was made; those who might be affected were consulted; and all of the obvious hazards were identified and addressed. Step 5: Review your assessment and revise as necessary to ensure that the risks to those who drive, and others, are controlled. And one of the best pieces of advice he can give has absolutely nothing to do with an automobile. This data can also be used as an incentive for drivers to continue to improve their driving records and aid others who need improvement. Car turning on the left. It could be a: child chasing a ball onto the road parked car door opening vehicle merging into your lane or stopping suddenly in front of you slippery road surface after rain. This training would be carried out in a designated area away from other employees.3. Commercial fleets save up to 13% on fuel costs, study shows. Identifying hazards when driving - Department of Transport and Main Roads 1. It will be necessary to segregate vehicles and pedestrians by means of clear markings, signage and, on occasion, physical barriers. Dont pump the pedal: The ABS can pulsate the brakes faster than your foot can. The feature is intended to assist you in maintaining control of the vehicle, by traveling at a safe speed downhill. Watch for steep grade signs along the highways as well as speed limits. Copyright 2023 ePermitTest. If you cannot free your vehicle, call 911 and wait for assistance. He has taught driving courses for 47 years. Organized into an easy-to-follow checklist, this information can be printed off and revisited as often as needed; you may wish to read through it again before taking your car onto a freeway. The car still may pull out on the left. When your car accelerates sharply, you will feel __________ . 1.5 H&S Management Systems Measuring, Audit, Review, 2.3 Musculoskeletal Hazards And Risk Control, 2.4 Work Equipment Hazards And Risk Control, 2.7 Chemical And Biological Health Hazards And Risk Control, 2.8 Physical And Psychological Health Hazards And Risk Control. Rural Roads Have Lots Of Varying Surfaces What management control activities are required in high risk areas? The hill descent assist will ensure your vehicle doesn't reach an unsafe declining speed by further applying the brakes if needed. He has been down the Denver I-70 many times and knows how to handle a truck and trailer down this steep mountain grade. The onus for safety does not lie solely with the truck driver. It could be a: As drivers gain experience they develop skills in scanning the road ahead and around them, and they become better at recognising that a potentially dangerous situation is developing. Slightly damp roads can pose more of a hazard, as the water may loosen oil and chemicals which have become ingrained in the asphalt. In an emergency, you may either stop, speed up or turn, to avoid a collision. Where such risks exist it may be necessary to install convex (i.e. Old but still golden: 2023 Mitsubishi Mirage hatchback, First Drive | 2023 Kia EV6 GT-Line | Post Modern Philosophy, More than just a kit | 2023 Mitsubishi Xpander Cross, Breaking the mold: 2022 Chevrolet Tracker LT Redline, If the price is right: 2022 Chevrolet Trailblazer Premier, Three Tips on How to Safely Drive on Downhill Roads. Car indicating to turn left. A fleet safety solution that gets results. Reduce your speed before you enter a decline or uneven terrain. Watch where that car goes. If it sounds like there might be inclement weather the next day, Solomon tells Mental Floss, set your alarm an hour early. You may still encounter crashes irrespective of how careful you are, as you cannot rely on other drivers to make safe decisions all the time. This can be caused by uneven floors, sudden turns, or overloading the forklifts beyond their capacity. This would take into account factors such as weather and perhaps the possibility that indoor floors might become wet and slippery (e.g. Traffic control personnel often known as flaggers or flagmen may be positioned around a work zone to manage the flow of traffic through the site. Driving in extremely hot weather can put your health at risk and damage your vehicle. If I can, Ill signal, move to the right-hand lane, and that will generally take care of it. If you cant, wait for an intersection so you can make a right turn or drive into a service station. Big truck in front, obstructing our vision of forward traffic. Braking in front. Car turning left in front. It may be a legal requirement to use them in certain situations. Vehicle suddenly turning across oncoming traffic. In some places, you will see a sign warning of a steep hill as shown in this figure. Never leave children or animals in a car unattended on a hot day. another car suddenly jumping across. Trust me, this is one of the best downhill driving tips if you want to: Save your brakes a lot of unnecessary wear & tear. The Motive Automated Operations Platform combines IoT hardware with AI-powered applications to automate vehicle and equipment tracking, driver safety, compliance, maintenance, spend management, and more. List factors to be considered in assessing risks for the driver, journey and the vehicle? Watching the green light. If I can see their reflection, then they can probably see me.. What to Do: If youre in deer country and its dark, you can try flashing your headlights to get a deers attention. Car indicating to turn across our path. Only authorised persons should be permitted to enter such areas and the wearing of high visibility clothing should be mandatory. May step back in front. In darkness, it is much harder to see and be seen by other drivers. You need to consider how likely it is that each hazard will cause harm Step 4: Record your findings. Some of the hazards mentioned above (e.g. For some practical advice on what to do in these situations, we asked Solomon to break down 10 . Drivers Ed Course Test Q&As: Texas Driversed Test /Quiz Answers 6 What to Do: For any type of driving in the rain, make sure your tire tread depth is no less than 5/32 of an inch, and preferably much more: new tires typically start around 10/32 of an inch. Use the following tips to help you: If necessary, clear space around your tires. Eventually, one will go faster than the other, and youll be able to choose your lane. May step out in front of us without thinking. When driving on particularly slippery surfaces you should avoid sudden changes in speed or direction, as this may send your vehicle into a skid. As you are about to enter a decline, reduce your speed below your features activation threshold. Parked cars at the bottom. Unsecured Loads. Maintenance of vehicles brakes; flashing beacons and horns; steering; tyres; leaks from hydraulic pipes; and correct operation of the vehicle.Choice of vehiclesVehicles should be appropriate for the work that is being carried out. Some states permit the use of fog lights; check your drivers manual for details. Significantly reducing your speed is the only way to stay safe when driving through fog. 7. One hazard associated with driving downhill is: - Brainly.com You cant just suddenly use your brakes and expect to slow down without burning them out. Dual lane, one way road. This may requirethat different types of vehicle are used, e.g. One strategy for assessing the validity of the scores generated by a hazard perception test is to determine whether they can predict on-road driving performance. This is a steep grade mountain coming down into Denver on I-70. Watch for bicyclists near the right edge of the road. Watching for pedestrians. Watching on both sides. No vehicles approaching. What might a driving at work policy include? Pedestrian on our left. The first time you spray it on, youll get a crusty, filmy look, which is all the wax youre dissolving., If your windshield is clean but the rain is still obscuring your vision, then youre probably driving too fast for the wipers to clean the glass efficiently. One hazard associated with driving downhill is: A.) The driverFactors to consider in relation to thedriver of the vehicle, such as their competence and/or experience of the type of drivingAll drivers, however, should know the basics, such as: the correct adjustment of seats, headrests and seatbelts for comfort and safety; how to check tyre pressures, lights, indicators, windscreen washer levels; how to use ABS (anti-lock braking systems) if fitted; the safest way to distribute and secure any load they may be carrying; and the height of the vehicle (goods vehicles).The vehicleSuitabilityThis means making sure that the vehicles are fit for the purpose for which they are used, which raises questions such as: What are the safety standards for the particular vehicle(s) in respect of driving andpublic health and safety? Is the vehicle suitable for the job in hand? How well does the vehicle measure up to the ergonomic needs of drivers? Should vehicles be hired or leased and what impact will this have on how maintenance will be undertaken? Is it better to allow employees to use their private vehicles on company businessCondition of vehiclesEmployers will have toensure that adequate maintenance arrangements exist and that repairs or service are carried out to an acceptable standard and that manufacturersrecommendations are observed in respect of safetycritical features. In a collision, your face will slam right into it.. Step 2: Decide who might be harmed. How a 1,000-vehicle fleet simplified compliance for its drivers and managers. In instances like these, fleet and safety managers that use Motives fleet management system would be alerted when aggressive driving events (hard cornering and braking) are triggered. Examples of risk and hazard are below in the article to better understand the difference. (Kitty litter may also work for traction, but the mats are reusable.) Clear the snow away from the wheels and try moving forward or in reverse. When parallel parking, you should select a space that is __________ as long as your car. Vehicles changing lanes up ahead. Car may turn, car is crossing our path. Mountain driving is very different from driving in flat lands. While traveling in extreme heat, stay hydrated and cool by drinking plenty of water and using the air con, or open windows to ventilate the car. Black ice is especially dangerous, as it is difficult to spot. Could it have been avoided with better driver coaching? Looking for pedestrians. What to Do: A little foresight is best here. You can estimate depth by sticking a penny upside-down in the tread: If the top of Lincoln's head is visible, it's time for new tires. Drivers are most at risk of sun glare in the mornings and late afternoons, when the sun sits low in the sky. If a driver is not paying attention, it may be easy to lose control. Checking the intersection blocked on our left. While the goal must be not to drive in such adverse conditions, you must know how to handle a blizzard and stay safe, should you get caught in one while out in your car. Cars changing lanes. If you honk, flash your lights, or make an insulting hand gesture, you run the risk of antagonizing someone who is already behaving irrationally. Car entering on our right. Pedestrian walking down the road on our left. Which of the two options would you choose? Turn on your headlights, activate fog lights, activate your windscreen wipers and reduce speed. Looking through the corner. Workman probably on the right. There are several different kinds including: Distracted driving. Other versions of this feature will not work in reverse, however, so check your owners manual or with your vehicles manufacturer to determine whether it can work in reverse or not. Ensuring traffic routes are suitable and sufficient for the types and volume of traffic that will be using them. In this case, responsibility falls strictly on you to avoid an accident. Locked wheel skids occur when traveling at speed and the brakes are applied too sharply. Here are the 12 forklift hazards in the warehouse to be aware of: Improper Use. If youre down to three good tires, youre no longer in a position to drive safely on the road. During rear-wheel skids, this will be in the same direction as the skid. Top 12 Forklift Safety Hazards & How To Avoid Them Brainscape helps you realize your greatest personal and professional ambitions through strong habits and hyper-efficient studying. Be alert for large trucks and buses that may be going too fast. As they spin, they cant find any grip on the slick powder, and youre going nowhere fast. Many parked cars, looking through the corner. A driver follows a three-second sequence to scan and react to a potential hazard: The driver has one . Checking the road ahead. Fueling. Scanning both sides of the road. A load must be tilted back across all grades, if applicable. If your journey involves using unfamiliar limited access highways, planning your route ahead of time is essential. Through the corner, following a van, built up area, many things going on. reach trucks, counterbalance forkliftsStrict control of vehicle and pedestrian movementsThis is necessary where physical segregation of vehiclesand people is not practicable. The posted speed limit on most sections is 45 mph for trucks, which may be too fast. Check your drivers handbook to find out what the laws regarding snow chains are in your region. Scanning the road well ahead. Driving too Fast. Hazards of Operating Electric Forklifts in Narrow Aisles Pedestrian, may be conflict here. Lots of traffic markers. Sun glare is incredibly dangerous as it can impair vision and in extreme cases, cause momentary blindness. Always plan your escape routes and expect the unexpected. Was the crash caused by the brakes burning out? Grime on headlights can make them up to 50 percent less effective and you will need them in tip-top condition when driving through heavy rain. Getting behind the wheel without proper training can result in accidents, injuries, and workplace catastrophes. Slippery roads are the biggest challenge you will face when driving through ice or snow. Slowing, watching for oncoming traffic. Vehicle may be turning opposite directions in front of us. Docks & Ramps. Car approaching on the right. Traffic lights up ahead. Managements responsibility to assess the risks from driving and to put in place thesystems to manage that risk. Ensuring that vehicles are properly maintained, including the drivers responsibilities to ensure vehicle roadworthiness if being used on the companys behalf. Hydroplaning or Skidding Out of Control Skidding or sliding of cars occurs when there is a lack of friction between tire and road. Above all, take the deer crossing signs seriously and go slow. Being careful. Distracted Driving as a Hazard in your Job Safety Analysis Look through the corner. Driving too fast makes it difficult to stop or turn in time to avoid an obstacle. When ascending on a steep hill, maintain a steady speed by applying more pressure on the accelerator. Parked cars on the right. Dont let a traffic ticket affect your driving record or insurance rates. What to Do: All cars come equipped with a sun visor, Solomon says. In 2020, 16% of children age 14 and younger killed in traffic crashes were pedestrians. You can attract attention by securing a brightly colored piece of cloth to the outside of the car. And as bad as it may sound, it will be even worse if they survive the impact. How To Drive Down Steep Hills Without Using Your Brakes! Vehicles often build up speed moving down a steep hill. A floating vehicle may be swept off the roadway into a deeper body of water. Training that is specific to the type of work and environment that they will be working in. vehicle entrance doors that are open to the elements). Parked cars on both sides. work at height, manual handling) maybe present during repair or maintenance of vehicles. Be sure to put your hazard lights on to alert other drivers and recovery vehicles to your presence. Vehicles approaching. Scanning both sides of the road. Use a lower gear to control speeds while going up or down long, steep hills. Checking the lights. Chad Boblett, owner of Boblett Brothers, LLC and Rate Per Mile Master, is an expert when it comes to trucking and fleet safety. Vehicle ducking in front of us. Vision's obscured. US 278 GA/6 West of Atlanta This route is heavily traveled, has some downgrades, and sharp turns. If the tires sidewall blows out, the car will probably move in the opposite direction of the break. This hazard occurs when your car hits a pool of water fast enough to glide across its surface. Cars approaching. Multi-lane road. Looking through the corner. Car entering on our right. Please see our privacy policy for more details. Car approaching. A wax stripper found at automotive stores can erase that residue, clearing your windshield and allowing your wipes to make better contact with the glass. The problem is when people pull it down and the edge is pointed at your nose. Car is trying to enter on our left. Brake failure..+ B. Dehydration C. Engine overheating D. Velocitation Collisions caused by fatigue are particularly likely to involve __________ . Approaching vehicles. Every driver must have a basic understanding of the tactics required to free a vehicle that has become stuck in snow, ice or mud. parked car door opening. When you are going down, gravity works against your intent to slow down . Vehicle condition: your brakes, steering, suspension, and cooling systems must be in good condition. This may make it run off the road. fisheye) mirrors to increase visibility. Gradients or other changes in level should be kept to a minimum. What to Do: What I want to do is encourage them to pass me, Solomon says. Computer-based hazard perception test scores are associated with the
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