2D REGIMENT, 1783. Isaiah Bagwell of Captain Gilchrists Company was sick in the hospital when the battle occurred. J.W.E. The regiment lost 32 casualties. Many were captured at Five Forks and Sayler's Creek, and surrendered 2 officers and 37 men on April 9, 1865. Asst. On the creation of the 9th Virginia Regiment in the Continental Army in January 1776, he was commissioned lieutenant colonel. Newspaper obituary identifies him Visitors to this site, Nolan's System for Training Cavalry Horses. The commanding officer of the Jail, Capt. This may have worked if a British soldier had not pulled up the plank above Clark. The 9th Virginia Cavalry Regiment was a cavalry regiment raised in Virginia for service in the Confederate States Army during the American Civil War. I know versions of his diary exist elsewhere, but the war time entries can be found, Thank you for sharing that, Adam. JOHNSON, : 9th Virginia This individual was shown as surgeon of the regiment, with no other It fought in many conflicts from Seven Pines to Gettysburg and after serving in North Carolina participated in the Battle of Drewry's Bluff. : George Mathews (soldier) - Wikipedia Tell us if these pages helped you learn about the cavalry. I have an ancestor who was in the 9th and captured at the Battle of Germantown, according to the Revolutionary War military records. No further The regiment was commanded by Colonel Richard L.T. were furnished transportation to Baltimore. Col. George Mathews survived his wounds, was exchanged in December 1781 and commanded Continental troops under General Greene in the South until the end of the Revolution. He was exchanged eight months later. W.F. The 9th Virginia Regiment of 1776, as a unit, had ceased to exist. 9th Regiment, Virginia Cavalry (Confederate) FamilySearch : Deserter, took the oath on 9/7/64, and was sent to Philadelphia. [9]This is calculated from the last monthly returns from each company, dated September 2, 1777. At Germantown, under the command of Colonel George Mathews, the unit became separated from the remainder of General Nathanael Greenes division and over 400 men were taken prisoner by the British. Virginias 9th Cavalry Regiment was formed in January, 1862, using John E. Johnson's eight company 1st Battalion, Virginia Cavalry ("Lee's Legion") as its nucleus. : Micajah Clark of Captain Woodsons Company who had attempted to escape capture by hiding under a barn. Returned to Washington's Main Army in November 1777. The cadres for these regiments were drawn from the regiments which Virginia had sent to the field in 1775 and 1776. [2] While the other eight regiments being raised for continental service in Virginia were raised with ten companies, the 9th Virginia was originally raised with only seven companies. Some officers and all the men of the 9th Virginia, joined by other American prisoners taken at Germantown, were taken the Walnut Street Jail, which the veterans of the 9th Virginia referred to often as the Philadelphia new Jail. Opened in January 1776, it had been used by the Continental Congress to house British and Hessian prisoners of war. Accomack County native Robert Russell witnessed the death of his comrade Elijah Hickman as he stood next to him, while Russell himself was wounded in the groin. This Media And Culture Campbell 9th , as one of the most practicing sellers here will very be accompanied by the best options to review. Later it skirmished around Richmond and Petersburg, then was active in the Appomattox operations. These Entered Valley Forge with the5th Virginia Regimentand the1st Virginia Regiment. [17]Michael C. Harris, Germantown; A Military History of the Battle for Philadelphia, October 4, 1777(Savas Beatie; El Dorado Hills, CA 2020), 301. record. Maj. James Lewis remarked that the only man who made it off the field was a drummer who had held Colonel Mathews horse early in the battle. Transferred to the 9th Cavalry in Jan. 1865 (had served earlier in the 47th He planned a surprise attack, much like he had done at Trenton just ten months before, but this time, he had over 11,000 men, nearly six times as many men he had to attack Trenton. 9th West Virginia Infantry Regiment - Wikipedia : : Some of the men serving as sharpshooters in the vicinity of theRummel Barnbut most of the Command participating in the charges made by the Cavalry during the afternoon. The 9th Virginia Regiment of 1776, as a unit, had ceased to exist. 9th Virginia Regiment, 1776-1779 Box 6 Folder 1 Back to Top. [1] In Accomack County, there was plenty of support for service in the militia, but very few were willing to join the minute service. We elect our officers and board members at yearly elections. Library of Congress. [4] The three Elliott brothers, William, Teackle, and John, all enlisted in Captain Poulsons Company. Paroled at Bowling Green, 5/5/65. : Cavalry before joining the regiment. Its members were from Portsmouth and the counties of Roanoke, Chesterfield, Isle of Wight, Nansemond, Lunenburg, Dinwiddie, and Norfolk. William Cunningham, whose brutality was also felt in New York. JOHN H.: : Stoddart; Philadelphia, 1877), 48. Conscript enrolled on 3/7/64 and assigned to 9th Cav. These companies and the two added were from the counties of Stafford, Caroline, Westmoreland, Lancaster, Essex, Spotsylvania, Lunenburg, King William, King George, and Richmond. The only document in Lacey's file is a parole slip dated at Richmond, 4/26/65. : . His only record is of being captured on 6/3/64 on the Chickahominy; ten days Commissioned : The only record in Short's file documents his desertion near Suffolk on The9th Virginia Volunteer Infantry Regimentwas aninfantryregimentraised inVirginiafor service in theConfederate States Armyduring theAmerican Civil War. Lieutenant Colonel Thomas Waller was promoted to colonel, Major Samuel A. Swann was promoted to lieutenant colonel, and Robert H. Pratt was promoted to major. Lakewood Cemetery, Bowling Green. He was probably not actually a member of the FIRST CORPS. 1841 in Essex Co. att. CARTER, : 1 (1911), 63. 5'6" tall. (Fort Laurens), and on 12 May 1779 it was reorganized and redesignated as the 9th Virginia Regiment. [8]William Dews Pension S8312, Southern Campaign American Revolution Pension Statements and Rosters. It surrendered 1 officer and 26 men. on 6/16/64. Maj. Gen. John Sullivan wrote that the regiment had about one hundred men who were captured. After being attacked on all sides and Mathews wounded, the regiment surrendered near Kelly's Hill together with part of the 6th Virginia Regiment. [26]Micajah Clark Pension, W6678, Southern Campaign American Revolution Pension Statements and Rosters. This page is based on the copyrighted Wikipedia article "9th_Virginia_Infantry_Regiment" (); it is used under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License.You may redistribute it, verbatim or modified, providing that you comply with the terms of the CC-BY-SA. M.: Private William B. Todd of Company E, 9th Virginia Cavalry Regiment. Field officers at Valley Forge were Colonel George Mathews, [3] Lt. Lees Brigade, Cavalry Corps, Army of Northern Virginia, Assigned to Chamblisss-Beales Brigade, W.H.F. : The Virginians were further outflanked by the British 1st Battalion of Light Infantry. While most of General Stephens division shifted toward the fighting around the Cliveden House, Muhlenbergs men, including the 9th Virginia, drove back the British 1st Battalion of Light Infantry. Virginia, July 2021. . After being attacked on all sides and Mathews wounded, the regiment surrendered near Kellys Hill together with part of the 6th Virginia Regiment. [6] In December 1776, Congress ordered the 9th Virginia to report to Philadelphia. Virginia Civil War Confederate Units 9th through 31st On a list of rebel deserters who took the oath at City Point on 4/12/65 and No other records. d. GEORGE: The 1st Cavalry, detached on the 10th, rejoined on the morning of the 17th and the Brigade took position on the left of Jacksons Command, which it assisted in resisting the Union advance. The charge that day earned the regiment the nickname the brave and rash 9th.[16] The advance of the 9th Virginia also passed by the British 1st Battalion of Light Infantry and forced them to withdraw. No other The only record an this man is a rather peculiar Federal document stating that [39]Journal of the House of Delegates of the Commonwealth of Virginia (Thomas W. White; Richmond, VA 1827), 85; James Ashby Land Bounty Record. It brought 490 men to the battle and lost 20 casualties. On September 18th and 19th the Brigade covered the withdrawal of the Army of Northern Virginia to the south bank of the Potomac. As is frequent, with departmental staff officers of the 9th Cavalry, It lost 9 killed, 34 wounded, and 23 missing of the 150 at Malvern Hill, and of the 318 engaged at Gettysburg more than half were disabled. Before the battle, orders were given that twenty men from each brigade who were unfit for march or lacked shoes to remain in camp. Col. George Mathews survived his wounds, was exchanged in December 1781 and commanded Continental troops under . Rosters OF THE 9TH VIRGINIA CAVALRY LOOSE ENDS These are the names of the men who have no company notation in their records or whose records are so abbreviated that no information exists on them other than what is here. : United States Army Center of Military History, Bibliography of the Continental Army in Virginia, Grayson's Additional Continental Regiment, Thruston's Additional Continental Regiment, Rawling's Additional Continental Regiment, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=9th_Virginia_Regiment&oldid=1070327254, Virginia regiments of the Continental Army, Military units and formations established in 1775, Military units and formations disestablished in 1779, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, Colonel Thomas Fleming [Died before March 22, 1777]; Colonel, This page was last edited on 6 February 2022, at 22:28. Colored Troops Infantry Regiment in uniform] / J.W. Bill. John Lowery of Captain Hays Company was charged in June 1777 for damning the General and his orders and received thirty-nine lashes for the charge. HARMON, Paroled at Burkesville Jct., April 14-17, 1865. Field Officers Three members of the 4th Georgia Infantry Regiment, Captain Eugene A. Hawkins, Colonel William H. Willis, and Captain Howard Tinsley. The Eastern Shore Battalion: The Story of the 9th Virginia Regiment Obituary notice declared that Stanley had served in the 9th Virginia Cavalry, [8] This further reduced the number of companies in the regiment to eight, and with disease and other men detached to serve in Gen. William Maxwells light infantryin September 1777, the regiment reported 224 officers and men present with the regiment.[9]. They were rushed into the latter part of the battle alongside Gen. George Weedons 2nd Virginia Brigade, and while some accounts claim it was only Weedons brigade that took part in the rearguard to save the army, there is no evidence to say that Muhlenberg and his men remained near Chadds Ford where they had been stationed most of the day. Micajah Clark tried to escape the jail by dressing as a woman with a dress brought in by other women visiting the jail. [17] This was an issue as the 9th Virginia was not even in General Stephens division, meaning General Stephens had abandoned his own command in the battle. [25]McGuire, The Philadelphia Campaign, 2:132. THOMAS: In their retreat, the Virginians lost nearly all their prisoners and the wagons that had been captured earlier. Our particular group has two separate camps at events, one for our military impression and one for our civilian impression. [15]Thomas McGuire, The Philadelphia Campaign: Germantown and the Roads to Valley Forge(Mechanicsburg, PA: Stackpole, 2006), 2:101. From the War Department marker for F. Lees Brigade on the Antietam battlefield: The 3rd, 4th and 9th Virginia Cavalry of Lees Brigade reached the field late in the afternoon of the 15th and took position on the extreme left of the Confederate ArmyOn the night of the 16th the Brigade was massed near the river in support of the Horse Artillery. Took the oath and went to The 9th went on to fight at Bristoe, Mine Run, The Wilderness, and Todd's Tavern. History of the 9th Virginia Infantry Regiment in the American Civil War, with timeline of important events, battles and movements. : The 9th Virginia were placed under the command of Brig, Gen, Peter Muhlenberg, alongside the 1st, 5th, and 13th Virginia Regiments, as well as the 8th Maryland (also referred to as the German Battalion). He became an aide on Ewell's staff b. Aug. 25, 1846. Levi Bloxom of Captain Poulsons Company was charged about two weeks later with insolence to, and threatening to shoot Ensign Robbins of the same regiment. He was found guilty and also received thirty-nine lashes. : No further record. Greenes column fell behind the rest of the army, and Greene began his attack forty minutes after Gen. John Sullivan had begun his attack on the British camp. "Combat Diary for Company F, 310th Infantry, 78th . he resided in Wheeling and was captured at Petersburg, 4/24/65, and released This week I was reviewing Muster, Payrolls and List of Effectives for Capt Gross Scruggs company of the Fifth Virginia. 9th Virginia Cavalry Regiment. 2021 Valley Forge Legacy Muster Roll Project. Though the 9th Virginia Regiment had effectively ceased to be a unit after Germantown, some of its officers and men continued to serve for the remainder of the war. On this week's Dispatches, host Brady Crytzer interviews history teacher and JAR contributor John Settle on the story of the 9th Virginia Regiment, the Eastern Shore Battalion, during the American Revolution.. New episodes of Dispatches are available for free every Saturday evening (Eastern United States Time) on iTunes, Stitcher, Google Play, Amazon Music, and the JAR Dispatches web site. 1841 in Essex Co. att. [41]Provost Nelson Bounty Land Warrant, VAS375, Southern Campaign American Revolution Pension Statements and Rosters. Only record is of his parole on Northern Neck, 5/6/63. THEODORE: What struck me is the summary of the June 1777, I agree, and checked my source before submitting. Race and Elm, Cincinnati. which knocked down almost the whole of their right wing.[15] As the British 4th Regiment was driven toward Germantown, the Virginians advanced close behind, but the 9th Virginia pushed further than the other Virginia regiments, advancing as far as the market house in Germantown itself. Its major was congressman Kellian Whaley . In June 1776, the Continental Congress accepted the 9th Virginia into continental service and three more companies were added to place it at full strength of ten companies. Paroled at Bowling Green, 5/5/65. [5] Colonels [ edit | edit source] The 9th Virginia completed its organization at Portsmouth, Virginia, in July, 1861. Download Image of Troops wearing the Revolutionary War uniforms of the 9th Virginia Regiment, Corps of the Continental Line, participate in a drill and firing demonstration during the Cessation of Hostilities Bicentennial Celebration at the Pentagon River Plaza. 13th Virginia Regiment - Wikipedia BOGGS, CHARLES A.: Chaplain of the regiment. 9th Virginia Infantry Regiment - Wikipedia [32] Those who survived the conditions of the Walnut Street Jail remained there for about eight months. [33] Those who were exchanged either reenlisted or were discharged, for their two years enlistment had run out in February. Not all the men of the 9th Virginia were captured. The 9th Virginia Cavalry is a founding member of Civil War reenacting in the northwest. F Company was an infantry company in the United States Army's 78th "Lightning" Division's second battalion of the 310th Infantry Regiment. After suffering for two months with no fuel for fire and scanty rations, Waples escaped in late December 1777 disguised as a civilian and rejoined the Americans at Valley Forge three days later. information at all being supplied. Of particular interest was the description of the POWs held in Philadelphia the fate of those held in New York City prisons and ships is well documented but the cruel treatment and hardships they faced in Philadelphia arent as well known. Media/News Inquiries Contact AJCarrick@aol.com. Surgeon of the regiment, relieved of duties on 6/12/62, due to the No other record. In a Richmond hospital in June 1864. The 9th Virginia Cavalry was assigned to the. Well done! Paroled 5/8/65 on Northern [34]Orderly Book of Gen. John Peter Gabriel Muhlenberg, March 26-December 20, 1777,The Pennsylvania Magazine of History and BiographyVol. The 9th Virginia Historical Society is a not-for-profit entity based in Long Island that performs Civil War period impressions of both soldiers and civilians. Surprised, the 9th was driven farther into the British camp where it was beset by the brigade of Charles Grey, 1st Earl Grey and the 2nd British Light Infantry Battalion. The unit was adopted into the Continental Army on May 31, 1776. W.G. HARRIS, Upon discovery, the soldier told Clark to come out damned Rebel and Clark became a prisoner of war. The unit was adopted into the Continental Army on May 31, 1776. The field officers were Colonels Richard L. T. Beale, John E. Johnson, W.H.F. LELAND, The 9th Virginia Regiment was authorized in the Virginia State Troops on January 11, 1776. The officers and men were imprisoned at two places in Philadelphia. (J.M. Brief History. Created at by adding two companies to the eight companies of the First Virginia Cavalry Battalion under the command of Colonel John E. Johnston, Lieutenant Colonel William H.F. Lee and Major Richard L.T. Our work has been featured by the New York Times, TIME magazine, History Channel, Discovery Channel, Smithsonian, Mental Floss, NPR, and more. The unit reported 47 casualties at Drewry's Bluff, and many captured at Five Forks and Sayler's Creek, and surrendered 2 officers and 37 men on April 9, 1865. It The unit was adopted into the Continental Army on May 31, 1776. until he was It fought in many conflicts from Seven Pines to Gettysburg and after serving in North Carolina participated in the Battle of Drewry's Bluff. It was subsequently organized between February 5 and March 16, 1776 and comprised seven companies of troops from easternmost Virginia. [30] Those who could march were taken to a church near the market house in Germantown, where young boys in the town came out to see the battalion of tall Virginians.[27] One witness remarked that the faces of the prisoners and their guards were well blackened about their mouths with gunpowder, in biting off their cartridges.[28] The prisoners spent the night at the church and were marched the next day to Philadelphia. The numerical designation was then given to the old 13th Virginia Regiment. KIMBALL, [29] The Jail was converted to hold American rebels after the British occupied the city in the fall of 1777. If you can't find your ancestor in the rosters, perhaps he is here. In 1970, students at Miami (Ohio) University formed a group called the 9th Virginia Regiment, and recreated part of George Washington's Continental Army that fought from Fort Pitt into Ohio . Those veterans who werent captured were discharged when their enlistments ended in February and March 1778. The 9th Virginia Regiment was authorized in the Virginia State Troops on January 11, 1776. Cavalry before joining the regiment. By February 1777, Mathews was promoted to colonel of the 9th Virginia Regiment. man is a U.S. file showing that he deserted in April 1865. B. J.: in May 1863. : List of battleships of the United States Navy, United States Army Center of Military History, http://www.history.army.mil/books/revwar/contarmy/ca-fm.htm, Bibliography of the Continental Army in Virginia, Grayson's Additional Continental Regiment, Thruston's Additional Continental Regiment, Articles incorporating text from Wikipedia, Virginia regiments of the Continental Army, Military units and formations established in 1775, Military units and formations disestablished in 1779. This possibly could have been Fifer James Parsons, who remembered escaping capture at the battle. No 9th Virginia Cavalry Regiment - The Civil War in the East JOE: man is a U.S. file showing that he deserted in April 1865. deserted at City Point on 4/12/65. The regiment was assigned to Cavalry, Aquia District, Army of Northern Virginia. C.H., June 11, 1905. Both counites raised only one company each for the minute service. : No other records. JOHNSON, [22] Cpl. The 9th Virginia completed its organization at Portsmouth, Virginia, in July, 1861. Took the oath and went to It fought mostly with the Army of Northern Virginia. BOGGS, 9TH VIRGINIA REGIMENT - Valley Forge Muster Roll [25] The pay rolls of the 9th Virginia taken after Germantown indicate that 185 officers and men were killed, wounded, or captured at Germantown. Inf.). By early September 1777, the 9th Virginia had covered hundreds of miles over five different states and fought in several small engagements against British forces. Lieutenant Colonel Lewis was shot in the chest and briefly captured. records. [1] The regiment penetrated so deeply into the British lines that it was isolated. Additional reinforcements from Maryland were sent to help guard the coastline while the Convention authorized the raising of a regiment of regulars to be garrison the Eastern Shore. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it. This page is based on the copyrighted Wikipedia article "9th_Virginia_Infantry_Regiment" (); it is used under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License.You may redistribute it, verbatim or modified, providing that you comply with the terms of the CC-BY-SA. John Blair who had taken command of Captain Joynes old company. The two Virginia regiments made it all the way to the market house inside Germantown and halted their advance, and in the attack took nearly 100 prisoners. The regiment participated in the Battle of Brandywine and the Battle of Germantown. He took the oath and was sent to Baltimore. Like many units, the 9th Virginia saw family members joining together. T.M. View Our Guestbook [31] He was furloughed to go home to Accomack County for three months. Philadelphia. Type above and press Enter to search. The overpowered Virginians tried to fight their way out with the bayonet and ran as fast as they could to escape the trap. The unit served in W.H.F. CRIST, The company was called Fox, which was the sixth letter in the phonetic alphabet used during World War II.The Company participated in three major campaigns: Rhineland, Ardennes-Alsace, and Central Europe. Detached to Gates' Northern Army and participated in the battles of Saratoga. Micajah Clark, later served in the Virginia militia in battles such as Guilford Courthouse and Yorktown. Required fields are marked *. William Raleigh of Captain Morriss Company fell wounded in the ankle and was captured. The division was now commanded by General Muhlenberg, and Col. William Russell of the 13th Virginia assumed command of Muhlenbergs Brigade.
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