[1] V. Explain how melodic contrast is achieved in the last line of verse 1. The beat is not very evident because different melodies overlap with each other; each melodic line has rhythmic independence; imitation of the main melody is a common device used by composers. Giovanni Pierluigi da Palestrina's. b. Leipzig. * Concerto Sacred music Secular music 3. We can explain the type of combination 'aka' the texture of the music in the following ways. 31 Downward at first then static. Counterpoint is a Latin term that in musical terms can be translated as "note against note". Their music features sections of imitation and homophony. The voices sing in imitation. What term best describes the meter heard in this excerpt. abnormal reflexes, abnormal tone). Heterophonic music is where a melody is varied by an additional voice/part at the same time as the original melody is being played. The two most important French composers of organum and discant during the Medieval period were: Lonin and Protin. Polyphonic music consists of two or more voices, but it is distinct from heterophony. It creates a homophonic texture, The imitating . A succession of single tones or pitches perceived as a unit is called: a. an interval. Which of the following statements accurately describe the rhythm and melody heard in Renaissance music? The . A melody that moves by small intervals is described as ---, and a melody that moves by large intervals is described as ---. The beat is not very evident because different melodies overlap with each other; each melodic line has rhythmic independence; imitation of the main melody is a common device used by composers. interval conjunct disjunct. Childhood apraxia of speech (CAS) is a neurological childhood (pediatric) speech sound disorder in which the precision and consistency of movements underlying speech are impaired in the absence of neuromuscular deficits (e.g. The first movement begins with a lengthy ritornello. a. true. Heterophony. style improvisation on a long-note tenor. A cadence punctuates the music the same way that a comma or --- punctuates a sentence. For many, the splendour of the Baroque age epitomises grandeur and elegance. A.melodic contour B.upbeat rhythm C.syncopated D.ternary form 3. serfs. A place in the melody where a musician will most likely pause for a breath it at the (1) cadence. Monophonic Music Definition. true. The harmony does not move in synchronization with the melody. A round is thus an example of strict imitation. Some of the most common musical forms are described below: Different authors define imitation somewhat differently: Arts, 17.01.2022 15:00. In other words, contour is a measurement of how a melody moves between individual notes. All the melodic lines move together in the same rhythm. Students absorb the fundamental music materials for their "tool box" to be used in more complex activities in the future. A. Why do most folksongs have different variations or versions? answer. a- It was the "Golden Age" of a cappella music. which of the following statements accurately describes the rhythm and melody heard in the renaissance music. Explain how both textures display an equality of voices. 2 and 3: Two wonderful carmina by Ludwig Senfl, c. 1510. The general melodic shape reproduced: [1] Little melodic accuracy: [0] 26 The melody of bars 483-52 is the same as bars 323-36, but the accompaniment has changed. In music, texture is how the melodic, rhythmic, and harmonic materials are combined in a composition, thus determining the overall quality of the sound in a piece. motet; mass. interweaving of melody and harmony produces ____. It is monophonic . Imitation. 1 in G major in the video below and follow along with the score. The word phonic means "relating to sound". A second melody played against the first is called a countermelody. May 10 , 2022 May 10, 2022 Tempo is an Italian universal musical term that refers to the speed at which a music composition is played. But the melody of a piece of music . The voices first sing in pairs, then all four voices sing together. country situated on the 30 line of longitude. The dates for the Medieval period are generally considered to be: 1150 - 1450 AD. Melody is a musical and successive line of single tones or pitches . Polyphony is a type of musical texture consisting of two or more simultaneous lines of independent melody, as opposed to a musical texture with just one voice, monophony, or a texture with one dominant melodic voice accompanied by chords, homophony.. . A unit of meaning within the larger structure of a melody is called a: a. phrase. The characteristics of a melody may be best described in terms of. In heterophonic texture, the part that all voices play is based upon the same melody (though the same notes may not be played). A melodic --- ends in a resting place, or ---. Melody is a concept that occurs only in Western music. Ternary form is one of the most common forms for all styles of music. Monophony. It can last for the entire piece, The imitating voice restates the melody, It creates a polyphonic texture. Why do most folksongs have different variations or versions? Incorrect Answer(s) It is only a part of instrumental music. The 'phonics' describe how the melodic and harmonic parts combine to produce the sound in a composition. In music, a canon is a contrapuntal (counterpoint-based) compositional technique that employs a melody with one or more imitations of the melody played after a given duration (e.g., quarter rest, one measure, etc.). b. a melody. Introduction. Add your answer and earn points. Traditional sub-Saharan African harmony is a music theory of harmony in Sub-Saharan Africa music based on the principles of homophonic parallelism (chords based around a leading melody that follow its rhythm and contour), homophonic polyphony (independent parts moving together), counter melody (secondary melody) and ostinato-variation (variations based on a repeated theme). Be ahead of time B. The following are the characteristics of the renaissance music except A. mostly monophony B. imitation among voices is common C. use of word painting in texts and music D. melodic lines move in a flowing manner Get your custom essay on "Music Appreciation Flashcard". Students begin to understand and even apply the knowledge learned through imitation. d. a chord. During the Renaissance, educated individuals were frequently instructed in music, literature, theater, and visual arts. Imitation: Echoing, responding. . The material essence of music lies with its melody, harmony, rhythm, and dynamics. A note is a sound with a particular pitch and duration. The overall form of Debussy's Prelude to "The Afternoon of a Faun" is best described as _____. Baroque music is a great favourite for weddings and celebratory occasions, for good reason. 115 test answers. a. true b. false. Which of the following does NOT describe melodic imitation? . This is not properly correct, since polyphony refers generally to music consisting of two or more distinct melodic lines while counterpoint refers to the compositional . Only the sopranos and basses sing in this excerpt. 1 In pervasive imitation all of the voices are involved in repeating the same melodic material, and many or all of the phrases in The term referring to the overall shape of a . Polyphony is based on counterpoint. Correct Answer(s) All the words in the text are sounded together. In the feudal system of the Middle Ages, those who functioned essentially as slaves, owing their allegiance to the landowners, were known as. The excerpt builds to the full ensemble at the end of the phrase. This was one way composers made melodies longer. A melody would often be sung in one voice - eg soprano - and then copied by another . During the Middle Ages, most artistic endeavor was inspired, encouraged, and paid for by. Which of the following describes melodic imitation? An --- is the distance between two pitches. A melodic line that moves by small intervals is called consonant. Correct Answer (s) There is one main melody with subordinate ( s ) There is one main melody with subordinate accompaniment . Name the melodic device used in the first three lines of verse 1. disjunct: melodic motion in intervals larger than a 2nd, often with a large number of wide skips. In homophony, all the voices are in essentially the same rhythm, so they are rhythmic equals. counterpoint, art of combining different melodic lines in a musical composition. Sequences were often used in Baroque melodies. The tempo in this example. accompaniment. -In fugue, exact imitation of the subject does not continue indefinitely.-After a voice has presented the subject, it is free to go its own way with different melodic material.-In the opening of a round, each voice presents the melody on the same tones.-In the opening of a fugue, the subject is presented in 2 different scales. The longest period of Bach's professional life was spent as director of music at St. Thomas's Church in. A unit of meaning within the larger structure of a melody is called a: a. phrase b. stanza c. cadence d. climax. false. Characteristics of Baroque Music. Contour refers to the sequence of motions between notes of a melody. Melody is a timely arranged linear sequence of pitched sounds that the listener perceives as a single entity. An example of a sequence can be found in the ground bass of Henry Purcell's Music for a While. Melodic devices Imitation. False. Click or tap a choice to answer the question. In scientific terms, pitch is determined by its frequency. Which of the following does not describe the Violin Concerto by Mendelssohn? Music designed for use as part of the Roman Catholic church service is known as. It is among the characteristic elements of Western musical practice. It can last for the entire piece. The church. The two main forms of sacred Renaissance music are the _____ and the ____. Which of the following does not describe William Byrd? Related to melody: contour: the shape of the melody as rising or falling. Be. Which of the following does NOT describe melodic imitation? Which of the following is NOT a true statement about this excerpt? This is not properly correct, since polyphony refers generally to music consisting of two or more distinct melodic lines while counterpoint refers to the compositional . Monophony is still found in music today. Moderato. Which of the following is NOT a true statement about this excerpt? b. operas. polyphonic The musical element that describes the way in which the melodic lines interweave with the harmony is texture monophony -single voiced (sung or instrumental -one line of music -one focus, single line of melody one long melody heterophony -melody combined with ornamented version of iteself -common in non W culture a. sonata-allegro b. rondeau c. ternary (A-B-A') d. theme and variations Feedback The correct answer is: ternary (A-B-A') The program of Debussy's Prelude to "The . The voices sing in imitation. Letters (i.e., A, B, C) are used to designate musical divisions brought about by the repetition of melodic material or the presentation of new, contrasting material. Schubert's quintet, the late chamber-music masterpiece, is composed for string quartet and what additional instrument? True. answer. which of the following describes melodic imitation?-the imitating voices restates the melody -it creates a polyphonic texture -it can last for the entire piece. Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of the Renaissance music? Heterophony is a less common musical texture, but it is useful to understand it. question. In the following example: (00:29) The repeated rhythm pattern is part of the accompaniment. William Byrd left very little written evidence concerning how he designed a musical composition, and how the standard musical training of his time influences his working methods. The two main forms of sacred Renaissance music are the _____ and the ____. a. Famous examples include a capella renditions of The Star Spangled Banner where the singer performs the melody without accompaniment, unaccompanied recitative sections in operas or theater works, and Bach's very popular Cello Suites. 16.1 Introduction. Which of the following does NOT describe a minor scale? All melodies have contour and it's one . * A.Kinaray-a B.Bicolano C.Kapampangan D.Pangasinense 4. 13 Mixed melodic directions with a transitional . melodic, harmonic and rhythmic events (or the text) in a piece. Homophony consists of two or more lines set in counterpoint against each other . b. The distance between 2 pitches is called (1) an interval. In my Theory and Practice of Jazz Improvisation class at UVM, we study some building blocks of the bebop melodic language which Barry Harris has assembled and codified as the '5-4-3-2' licks. It is homophonic. A.melodic contour B.upbeat rhythm C.syncopated D.ternary form 3. Melody gives music soul, while rhythm blends the expression of harmony and dynamics with the tempo of the passage. [2] The singer performs in his . String a series of notes together, one after the other, and you have a melody. Answers. only $16.38 $13.9/page. Chapter 7 introduced the diatonic minor scale. * A.because their melodies was so hard to sing B.because their rhythms was very . Texture is often described in regard to the density, or thickness, and range, or width, between lowest and highest pitches, in relative terms as well as more specifically . false. Exploration. He was born in Italy. Which of the following is not true of Josquin's career? 1: La Spagna- a written-out version of 15th cent. It is not to be confused with a fuguing tune, which is a style of song popularized by and mostly limited to early . A ricercare is an instrumental genre organized as a series of points of imitation. 1. There we saw that parallel scalesthe pair of major and minor scales that begin on the same pitch classshare four of their seven scale degrees ( ^1 1 ^, ^2 2 ^, ^4 4 ^, and ^5 5 ^ ). It creates a homophonic texture, The imitating voice restates the melody It creates a polyphonic texture. The voices first sing in pairs, then all four voices sing together. CAS may occur as a result of known neurological impairment, in association with . True or false: Josquin Desprez, one of the greatest Renaissance . How is it different? Texture. b. question. ensemble (1) A group of performers; (2) a musical number in an opera, oratorio, or cantata sung by two or more performers; (3) the extent to which a group of performers coordinate their performance. 4: From Diego Ortiz' 1553 treatise on playing the viol and improvising: an example of what one should be able to improvise against a repeating bass pattern. true. Posted on March 6, 2015 by tgcleary. Define chromaticism. motet; mass. B The narrator needs to find the money to by the Sting. 77. He was an English composer. - Which of the following statements does NOT describe the music common in the Baroque era? Don't use plagiarized sources. He sang in the papal choir in Rome. Its main ingredients have been noted earlierthe opposition of choirs or choir and soloists, the exchanges of melodic imitation, the trio setting of soloists, and even . Pervasive imitation became the dominant musical texture in sacred music of the late fifteenth and sixteenth centuries. The beat is not very evident because different melodies overlap with each other; each melodic line has rhythmic independence; imitation of the main melody is a common device used by composers. Charlie Parker and Alan Turing: cracking the bebop code. Listen to Bach's Cello Suite No. False. Order now. Keeping this in view, what does imitation mean in music? Monophonic texture has a single line of music with no accompaniment. The excerpt builds to the full ensemble at the end of the phrase. a. Repetition is defined as the repetition of a phrase or melody often with variations in key, rhythm, and voice. The following are the characteristics of the renaissance music except A. mostly monophony B. imitation among voices is common C. use of word painting in texts and music D. melodic lines move in a flowing manner music appreciation final. Which of the following choices refers to non-religious music? The term "Organum" is used to describe a type of medieval music in which Gregorian chant is combined with an extra melodic line. [2] Features Tick Low pitched Mostly disjunct Triadic Scalic High pitched IV. entry In an imitative texture, the beginning of each statement of the theme. Music of the Baroque and Classical periods is mostly. The following piece . The word counterpoint is frequently used interchangeably with polyphony. Which of the following ethnolinguistic groups is NOT part of the Luzon Lowlands? __________ is an Italian term that describes moderately fast tempo. They are four short licks of between four and eight . [3] A bassoon [1] now plays the melody [1] one bar later [1] and an octave lower [1] in canon/imitation [1]. only $16.38 $13.9/page. Within the context of the Western musical tradition, the term polyphony is usually used to refer to music of the late Middle Ages and Renaissance. sounds the same as a major scale. * A.because their melodies was so hard to sing B.because their rhythms was very . true. * A.Kinaray-a B.Bicolano C.Kapampangan D.Pangasinense 4. Only the sopranos and basses sing in this excerpt. All are necessary to create a recognizable pattern known as a "song.". Heterophonic textures can be found in a wide range of music from jazz, folk music to the gamelan from Indonesia. Starts fast, slows down, then picks up again. a single-line texture. Key terms and concepts. A melodic line that moves by small intervals is called (1) conjunct. which of the following does NOT describes a major-minor harmonic system? Order now. Get your custom essay on "Music Appreciation - Exam 2". which of the following most accurately describes patronage? An understanding of form enhances and improves one's appreciation of music. The Italian term for at ease is: Adagio. Homorhythm. Click or tap a choice to answer the question. c. a harmony. counterpoint, art of combining different melodic lines in a musical composition. b- It was characterized by flamboyance and extravagance c- Polyphonic textures, achieved with heavy use of imitation and melodic sequences, were very common Expert Answer Answer: b. 1) it creates a polyphonic texture, it can last for the entire piece, the imitating voice restates the melody 2) it creates a homophonic . f. The Italian term that describes very fast tempo is: presto. In imitation, each voice presents the same melody in turn, so they are melodic equals. answer. phrase cadence It is among the characteristic elements of Western musical practice. Late in the 17th century, within a generation after the vocal-instrumental concerto had last flourished in Germany, the concerto grosso began to assume a clear identity of its own in Italy and soon after in Germany and beyond. In the early days of the church, the only music allowed during the service was: Vocal Music. Which of the following ethnolinguistic groups is NOT part of the Luzon Lowlands? can be found in a lot of sacred choral music from the Renaissance period. protection clothing examples / example of localization in teaching / which of the following most accurately describes patronage? . Music Appreciation Final Exam: Chapters 1 & 2. Tick two of the following characteristics which best describe the melody in this extract. Which of the following is a part of the definition of homorhythm? The remaining three ( ^3 3 ^, ^6 6 ^ and ^7 7 ^) are each a semitone lower in minor than in . The type of melodic movement in the "Star Spangled Banner" is (1) disjunct. The existence of melodic constructions such the ones studied here does not mean that individual elements, such as smaller tonal units, principles of metrical association, and recurrent associations between units and metrical positions (such as that between L and phrase edges, or between H and metrically strong syllables) cannot also be . However, his colleague Thomas Morley's treatise, A Plain & Easy All the words in the text are sounded together, All the melodic lines move together in the same rhythm. conjunct: stepwise melodic motion, moving mostly by step in intervals of a 2nd. Many pieces that have endured as our musical favourites from the Baroque period are truly magnificent and mirror the opulence of the period's . t. The following piece is an example of triple meter. . It is homophonic . The word counterpoint is frequently used interchangeably with polyphony. Imitation builds the student's repertoire of pitches, rhythms, meter, tempo, and dynamics. True or false: Josquin Desprez, one of the greatest Renaissance . When a phrase recurs exactly as before (except perhaps transposed), it is called strict imitation. c. music includes 104 masses and some 450 other sacred works. Advertisement yfnhanson is waiting for your help. Incorrect Answer ( s ) It is homorhythmic . the dominant chord is a rest chord. * Mostly monophony Imitation among voices is common Use of word painting in texts and music Melodic lines move in a flowing manner 2. Does the following excerpt move mainly by disjunct conjunct or repeated tones. Melody is one of the most basic elements of music. question. A succession of single tones or pitches perceived as a unit is called: a. an interval b. a melody c. a harmony d. a chord. 1. melody tends to move by scale steps with few large leaps 2.each melodic line has rhythm independence 3. the perceived beat is weak bc different melodic phrases overlap each other. b. In music, imitation is the repetition of a melody in a polyphonic texture . Melodic imitation. diatonic. Which one of the following is the minor product expected from the SN1 reaction? In music, a fugue (/ f ju /) is a contrapuntal compositional technique in two or more voices, built on a subject (a musical theme) that is introduced at the beginning in imitation (repetition at different pitches) and which recurs frequently in the course of the composition. Difficulty - Hard Feedback The correct answer is: accented rhythmic drive. The following excerpt is not an example of triple meter.