Biography. And not just a little rich; at the time of his death--in the midst of a blizzard, which caused the glass roof of Grand Central Terminal to collapse, even as its creator lay rasping his final, philandering breath--the full market value of the Commodore was in the neighborhood of 167 billion bucks. Born in 1797; died in 1868; married Cornelius Vanderbilt I, called the Commodore (17941877); children: 13, including William Henry Vanderbilt I (18211885). Sophia Johnson Torrance (Vanderbilt) (9 Mar 1825 - 24 Oct 1912) 0 references . The Commodore and his wife named their last son after him. Few have the opportunities to serve as did Hugh Samuel Johnson (18821942) in war and peace, in the militar, JOHNSON, SIR JOHN. Such was his energy and eagerness in his trade that other captains nearby took to calling him The Commodore in jesta nickname that stuck with him all his life. In 1869, he tied the knot with Frances Armstrong Crawford, a distant cousin from Alabama who was 45 years younger than him. By 1814, British forces pushed U.S. troops out of Canada and sacked Washington, setting fire to the White House and forcing the U.S. government to abandon the city. The immediate cause of his death was exhaustion, brought on by long suffering from a complication of chronic disorders. Encyclopedia.com gives you the ability to cite reference entries and articles according to common styles from the Modern Language Association (MLA), The Chicago Manual of Style, and the American Psychological Association (APA). Vanderbilt sent a man to Costa Rica who led a raid that captured the steamboats on the San Juan River, cutting Walker off from his reinforcements from insurgent groups in the United States. Subscribe for fascinating stories connecting the past to the present. She'd lectured me one evening while I was lying on her bed making snow angels on the striped Mexican bedspread. Eventually he promoted him to operational manager of all his railroad lines. "Don't call me Toots!" (b. Selby [? After working as a steamship captain, Vanderbilt went into business for himself in the late 1820s, and eventually became one of the countrys largest steamship operators. A descendant of Dutch settlers who came to America in the mid-1600s, Cornelius Vanderbilt was born into humble circumstances on May 27, 1794, on Staten Island, New York. ) Sophia was the daughter of Elizabeth and Nathaniel Johnson, the step daughter of Ozias Ansley. Your new password must contain one or more uppercase and lowercase letters, and one or more numbers or special characters. It was like some stupid moll-speak. You need a Find a Grave account to continue. [15]:268327, When the Civil War began in 1861, Vanderbilt attempted to donate his largest steamship, the Vanderbilt, to the Union Navy. [15]:391442, In 1868, Vanderbilt fell into a dispute with Daniel Drew, who had become treasurer of the Erie Railway. Only one is necessary: rich. [1], Vanderbilt left his recently finished mansion in Hartford, which he was supposed to move into a few weeks later, to his dearest friend Terry. [4] He developed a gambling problem and reportedly used the Vanderbilt name and his considerable charm to borrow money, usually without paying them back. 'Dead End Gene Pool': Hilarious Dysfunction At The End Of The Vanderbilt Line. Dictionary of Women Worldwide: 25,000 Women Through the Ages. The vessel was used to chase down Confederate raiders. Many of the migrants to California, and almost all of the gold returning to the East Coast, went by steamship to Panama, where mule trains and canoes provided transportation across the isthmus. [CDATA[ JOHNSON, SAMUEL (17091784) [15]:9091, In 1834, Vanderbilt competed on the Hudson River against the Hudson River Steamboat Association, a steamboat monopoly between New York City and Albany. 1600, d. Basing, Hampshire, England, September 1644) Cornelius Vanderbilt - Alchetron, The Free Social Encyclopedia They defeated the corner by issuing "watered stock" in defiance of state law, which restricted the number of shares a company could issue. The Commodore's first wife, Sophia Johnson Vanderbilt, and mother of their 13 children. "Why do we have to visit Gaga and Granddaddy so much, anyway?" It still retains the title of the largest privately owned home in the United States, though it is open to the public. Vnderbilt, Sophia Johnson (1797-1868) | Encyclopedia.com These days, it seemed I only spent time with my mother when she was getting ready to leave. how did sophia johnson vanderbilt die - scholarsqatar.com As the sixth of nine children, Cornelius was expected to pull his weight. The immediate cause of his death was exhaustion, brought on by long suffering from a complication of chronic disorders. 1 reference. His route was faster than an established route across Panama, and much speedier than the other alternative, around Cape Horn at the southern tip of South America, which could take months. According to one version of events, he borrowed $100 (equivalent to $1,700 in 2021)[7] from his mother to purchase a periauger (a shallow draft, two-masted sailing vessel), which he christened the Swiftsure. Cornelius Vanderbilt (May 27, 1794 January 4, 1877), nicknamed "the Commodore", was an American business magnate who built his wealth in railroads and shipping. "[4] Terry met with the Commodore in December 1873 about a business proposition in Toledo, Ohio, to which he replied: "Mr. Terry, if you go to Toledo, what will become of Corneel? Following his wife Sophia's death in 1868, Vanderbilt went to Canada. The case is still considered a landmark ruling. To use this feature, use a newer browser. As a boy, the younger Vanderbilt worked with his father on the water and attended school briefly. He moved with his family to New Brunswick, New Jersey, a stop on Gibbons' line between New York and Philadelphia. cemeteries found within miles of your location will be saved to your photo volunteer list. [14], After a lengthy court battle,[15][16][17][18][19] William eventually paid Corneel an extra $600,000 ($200,000 in cash and $400,000 in additional trust) allowing him to pay off his debts,[4] including to the estate of the late Horace Greeley, which aggregated to approximately $61,000 including interest. Please reset your password. His sisters were Adelaide Torrance, who married Meredith Howland, and Marie Torrance, who married John A. Hadden Jr. Alfred was a grandson of Commodore Cornelius Vanderbilt, He was an equestrian of some reputation in London . Question: How Much Did Vanderbilt Donate To Charity? sophia johnson vanderbilt wife. He had her "put away" so that he could renew his youth with a younger wife who was there to serve him. And whereas the Commodore died the richest person in America, his son managed to double his inheritance in the corporeal time he had left, and he died the richest person In The World. 2023 BuzzFeed, Inc. All rights reserved. She married Daniel Torrance on 9 May 1846, in New Brunswick, Middlesex, New Jersey, United States. In 1844, his father sent Sophia on a trip to Canada with one of their daughters, in order to have more private time with their governess (who promptly quit). Dictionaries thesauruses pictures and press releases, Dictionary of Women Worldwide: 25,000 Women Through the Ages. Sophia Johnson Vanderbilt, died in 1868, and a year later he remarried Frances Armstrong Crawford Vanderbilt. [12] Additionally, should Corneel try to advance funds from the Trust, he would lose it altogether. William H. Vanderbilt, already in possession of the world's largest muttonchops, was ceded control of his father's fortune. [1] Early life [ edit] His father Cornelius frequently berated and criticized him, calling his oldest son a "blockhead" and a "blatherskite". Located at the mouth of Hudson River between New York and New Jersey, Ellis Island saw millions of newly arrived immigrants pass read more, The Knights of Labor was founded as a secret society of tailors in Philadelphia in 1869. Grant. NAIKI PST02-ST RKjvwjqy8Q Name variations: Mrs. Cornelius Vanderbilt I. By twenty-one the Vanderbilt name was on several schooners, and by thirty-five Cornelius had earned the sobriquet of Commodore and controlled a network of steamboat routes that traveled up and down the East Coast. Scottish-born Andrew Carnegie (1835-1919) was an American industrialist who amassed a fortune in the steel industry then became a major philanthropist. The Story of the Vanderbilts", "The Commodore Left Two Sons | AMERICAN HERITAGE", "Cornelius J. Vanderbilt's Suit. sophia johnson vanderbilt wife - startek.tn In some cases, his competitors paid him hefty sums not to compete with them. Instead of stiffing his children, he divided his wealth (however misogynistically) between his four sons and four daughters, one of the latter, Florence, being my great-great-grandmother. He inherited nearly $100 million from his father, railroad mogul Cornelius Vanderbilt in 1877. The New York Central began to decline in value in the 1920s, and the transportation business changed from one of all rail across country to automobiles, buses, and beginning in the 1930s, commercial aviation. Three of his daughters and son, Cornelius Jeremiah Vanderbilt, contested the will on the grounds that their father was of unsound mind and under the influence of his son Billy and spiritualists whom he consulted on a regular basis. Edit a memorial you manage or suggest changes to the memorial manager. The collection is arranged in 3 series: Subject Files (Series 1); Vanderbilt Centennial (series 2); and Verley Archer's Research Materials (Series 3). Shrewd and aggressive, he became a dominant force in the industry by engaging in fierce fare wars with his rivals. She had been a good businesswoman and gave me many suggestions and support. William H. had his father's corpse exhumed and transferred posthaste, post-construction, and interred beneath an elaborate stone relief carving of the Creation.Eight years later, William H. was no doubt surprised at his own removal to the family vault. Share this memorial using social media sites or email. Cite this article Pick a style below, and copy the text for your bibliography. This flower has been reported and will not be visible while under review. Mrs Sophia (Johnson) Vanderbilt, Founding Matriarch of the Vanderbilts. They had granted a license to Aaron Ogden to run a ferry between New York and New Jersey. At seventy he had the wherewithal to switch from steamships to railroads. Billy had had a nervous breakdown early in life, and his father had sent him to a farm on Staten Island. Though both Livingston and Fulton had died by the time Vanderbilt started working for Gibbons, the monopoly was held by Livingston's heirs. Gloria Vanderbilt dies at the age of 95 | Daily Mail Online Then she and Dusty sang their way down the stairs, leaving me to search my reflection in the mirror for the dreaded signs of preprepubescent acne. The year of Thomas Johnsons birth, Johnson, Samuel (17091784) Vanderbilt, Sophia Johnson (1797-1868) | Encyclopedia.com Vanderbilt appealed his own case against the monopoly to the Supreme Court, which was next on the docket after Gibbons v. Ogden. [22], In his will, he left 95% of his $105 million estate to his son William (Billy) and four grandsons through him. 10 Washington Place, after having been confined to his rooms for about eight months. Few have the opportunities to serve as did Hugh Samuel Johnson (18821942) in war and peace, in the militar, Pauline Johnson Encyclopedia.com. Against protests from all of their children (except William), their father had their mother committed to Bloomingdale Insane Asylum. Answers is the place to go to get the answers you need and to ask the questions you want Johnson, Jack 18781946 Cornelius Vanderbilt (1794-1877) Children. U.S.A. He then expanded his service to Albany, New York. He provided the initial gift to found Vanderbilt University, which is named in his honor. Add to your scrapbook. All Rights Reserved. how did sophia johnson vanderbilt die. Faberg Nude Pink was her lifelong color of choice, a pastel shade that brings to mind Sun Belt drag queens and leather-faced Junior Leaguers. Cornelius Vanderbilt died on January 4, 1877 at the age of 82. Toll Free: (800) 494, Johnson, Thomas In 1877, the year her grandfather, the Commodore, died, Florence married a financier named Hamilton McKay Twombly. There is a problem with your email/password. Such was his energy and eagerness in his trade that other captains nearby took to calling him The Commodore in jest - a nickname that stuck with him all his life. Cornelius Vanderbilt died on January 4, 1877, at his residence, No. [12], In 1856, he married Ellen Williams (18201872) of Hartford, Connecticut, the daughter of a minister. Translation on Find a Grave is an ongoing project. Because each style has its own formatting nuances that evolve over time and not all information is available for every reference entry or article, Encyclopedia.com cannot guarantee each citation it generates. 'Dead End Gene Pool': Hilarious Dysfunction At The End Of - HuffPost
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